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10 Breathtaking Sites In India You Must See Before You Die

India. Madhya Pradesh state. The Khajuraho Group of Monuments are a group of Hindu and Jain temples.
India. Madhya Pradesh state. The Khajuraho Group of Monuments are a group of Hindu and Jain temples. | BTWImages / Shutterstock

With its rich history, and geographical and cultural diversity, India has plenty to offer the hungry, curious traveler. From forts and temples, to the natural beauty of caves, mountains, deserts and islands, we’ve made a list of ten unique sites in India that you must aim to visit at least once in your life.

Hill Forts Of Rajasthan

Archaeological site

Hilltop View of Nahargarh Fort stands on the edge of the Aravalli Hills, overlooking the city of Jaipur in the Indian state of Rajasthan.
ABIR ROY BARMAN / Shutterstock

With breathtaking architecture and design, as well as rich and complex histories, this group of forts in Rajasthan are a must-visit for anyone seeking to experience India. Together an UNESCO World Heritage Site, the individual forts are the Chittorgarh Fort, the Kumbhalgarh Fort, the Ranthambore Fort, the Gagron Fort, the Amer Fort and the Jaisalmer Fort. Based on the Aravalli Range of mountains, these forts were built over centuries, from the earliest going back to the 5th century C.E. and the latest during the 18th century C.E.

Ajanta and Ellora Caves

Archaeological site

The Kailasa temple, cave 16 in Ellora complex. A UNESCO world heritage site in Maharashtra, India
Leonid Andronov / Shutterstock

These ancient caves are among the most well known and celebrated custodians of India’s ancient and rich culture. Ajanta – estimated to have been constructed between the 2nd century B.C.E. and 7th century C.E. – consists of about 36 separate caves which served as Hindu, Buddist and Jain places of worship. Ellora – a few hours away from Ajanta – is the largest rock-cut monastery-temple cave complex in the world. With intricate stone carvings, exemplary design and important historical significance, these caves are too unique for you to miss out on.

Nubra Valley

Natural Feature

Diskit monastery in Nubra valley, Ladakh, India
jayanta basu / Shutterstock

The Nubra Valley is located about 150 kilometers north of Leh, the majestic capital of Ladakh. Formed by the meeting of rivers Shyok and Siachan, the valley stands in between Ladakh and the Karakoram mountains. The ancient Karakoram Pass, through which caravans used to cross into Xinjiang in China during the heyday of the Silk Road, lies to the northwest of the valley. With breathtaking views of mountains, the bluest skies and with remnants of yesteryear’s glorious cosmopolitan Asia, this is a place unlike any other in the country and therefore every bit worth visiting.

Varanasi

Historical Landmark, Architectural Landmark

Ancient Varanasi city architecture at sunset with view of sadhu baba enjoying a boat ride on river Ganges.
Roop_Dey / Shutterstock

This city on the banks of the Ganges – considered sacred by Hindus – in the state of Uttar Pradesh is one of the oldest living cities in the world. According to available archaeological evidence, settlement in Varanasi can be traced back to the 20th century B.C.E. Considered the spiritual capital of India, it is one of the holiest cities in Hinduism and Jainism. Furthermore, the Buddha is said to have given his first sermon after having attained enlightenment just eight miles away in Sarnath, thus founding Buddhism. You cannot quite complete your India experience without having taken a boat ride along the Ganges in this ancient city.

The Great Rann of Kutch

Camel cart at Rann Utsav in Greater Rann of Kutch, Gujarat, India
Dchauy / Shutterstock
This seasonal salt marsh in the Thar Desert is a breathtakingly beautiful sight that everyone should aim to see at least once. It is the world’s largest salt desert spanning more than 620 square miles, which goes underwater during monsoons. Located in the Kutch district of the state of Gujarat and bordering Pakistan, this stretch of the desert has one of the most beautiful sunset views in the country.

Majuli

Cottages

Bamboo cottage at Majuli river Island Assam
Debasish Debu / Shutterstock
The world’s biggest river island, Majuli in the state of Assam is a cultural hotspot just as it is a natural marvel. Being host to several of Assam’s religious and cultural festivals and events, this lush green island on the Brahmaputra River is one of India’s most unique offerings.

Taj-ul Masajid

Historical Landmark

The largest mosque in India
suparna hazra / Shutterstock

This 19th century mosque in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh is India’s largest mosque with its interiors spanning about 430,000 square feet. With an iconic pink façade, topped by two 18-storey high towers with marble domes, this beautiful structure is an architectural masterpiece that everyone should take the time to gawk at at least once in their lives.

Living root bridges of Meghalaya

Natural Feature

Living roots bridge formed by training tree roots over years to knit together near Nongriat village, cherrapunji, Meghalaya, India.
Abhijeet Khedgikar / Shutterstock

Made by getting the aerial roots of trees to grow through betel tree trunks placed across rivers, these old root bridges have been serving trusting locals in several parts of the state of Meghalaya for centuries. Though the bridge may take up to 15 years to make, they last for hundreds of years. You can find them in Cherrapunji – dubbed the wettest place on Earth due to the heavy rainfall – as well as nearby towns of Tynrong, Mynteng, Nongriat, Nongthymmai, and Laitkynsew, among others.

Thanumalayan Temple

Historical Landmark

The Thanumalayan Temple, also called Sthanumalayan Temple
Alex Alderic Jero / Shutterstock

This historic temple in Tamil Nadu is famous for its musical pillars. Carved out of a single stone, and standing at 18 feet high, these pillars emit various musical notes when they’re struck. The centuries-old temple also features exquisite sculptures and carvings. Its 130-foot façade filled with detailed sculptures of various Hindu deities is nothing short of breathtakingly beautiful.

The Khajuraho Group of Monuments

Architectural Landmark, Historical Landmark

The Khajuraho Group of Monuments is a group of Hindu temples
deepak bishnoi / Shutterstock

This UNESCO World Heritage Site in Madhya Pradesh consists of a group of Hindu and Jain temples built between 950 and 1050 C.E. by the Chandela dynasty which then ruled central India. While some 85 temples were once said to have stood at the site, there are only 20 remaining today. The elaborate carvings, sculptures and incomparable designs of these structures makes them a site you should aim to visit at least once in your life.

To experience these beautiful moments in India, trust our tours.

Historical Landmark

Maharajas City Palace, Udaipur, India
Boris Stroujko / Shutterstock

Our carefully planned excursions provide the best opportunity to experience India’s diverse tapestry of cultures, landscapes, and customs. We lead you to experiences that unveil the essence of this remarkable nation, from the slopes of the Himalayas to the backwaters of Kerala, from the desert palaces of Rajasthan to the historic temples of Tamil Nadu. Every moment is designed to show you an India beyond the travel guides. Dine with locals in isolated villages, stay in heritage havelis where royal families still live, and see holy ceremonies along the Ganges at dawn.

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